MRCI/docs
Maurice ONeal bdde52da76 Unicode text, database and a few protocol changes
changed the TEXT type id format from UTF16LE to UTF8 (no BOM). this
included all displayable text used throughout this project. doing
this reduced overhead because UTF16 strings required 2 bytes per
char while UTF8 runs on 1 byte for char. this string format also
expands support for QTs built in Postgresql driver or any driver
that supports UTF8 unicode only.

added "mod_instructions" to the client header format so the client
applications themselves can send direct command line args to the
modules loaded by the host. note: main.cpp needed to be modified
to check for core module parameters before checking the additional
parameters sent by the client; doing this protects against possible
unintentional core parameters being sent by the client.

added a Q_OS_WINDOWS check to applink.c so this file is completely
ignored when compiling on a Linux platform.

all commands that send emails will now return an appropriate error
message if the internal email client fails for any reason.

added a db_settings.json file that the host will now check for to
get database parameters such as hostname, username, driver and
password. doing this opens up the host to other database drivers
other than SQLITE. if not present, the host will create a default
db_settings file that uses SQLITE.

added the -ls_sql_drvs command line arg that will list all of the
SQL drivers that the host currently has installed and can be used
in the db_settings file.
2020-08-09 12:21:33 -04:00
..
intern_commands Few Updates to SSL Cert Handling 2020-04-05 15:51:11 -04:00
async.md Added Windows Build/Install Support 2020-07-04 11:37:46 -04:00
host_features.md Few Updates to SSL Cert Handling 2020-04-05 15:51:11 -04:00
intern_commands.md Few Updates to SSL Cert Handling 2020-04-05 15:51:11 -04:00
modules.md Few Updates to SSL Cert Handling 2020-04-05 15:51:11 -04:00
protocol.md Unicode text, database and a few protocol changes 2020-08-09 12:21:33 -04:00
README.md Added Windows Build/Install Support 2020-07-04 11:37:46 -04:00
shared_data.md Further updated the documentation and a minor fix 2019-11-18 19:20:30 -05:00
type_ids.md Unicode text, database and a few protocol changes 2020-08-09 12:21:33 -04:00

MRCI

(Modular Remote Command Interpreter) is a command interpreter primarily designed to provide any type of remote service to connected clients. As the name implies, it is expandable via 3rd party modules by adding addtional commands that remote clients can run on the host. It has a fully feasured user account management system with access control to certain commands for certain users. All persistent data is handled by a SQLite database and all remote connections are handled via TCP and encrypted in SSL/TLS.

Usage

Usage: mrci <argument>

<Arguments>

 -help        : display usage information about this application.
 -stop        : stop the current host instance if one is currently running.
 -about       : display versioning/warranty information about this application.
 -addr        : set the listening address and port for TCP clients.
 -status      : display status information about the host instance if it is currently running.
 -reset_root  : reset the root account password to the default password.
 -host        : start a new host instance. (this blocks)
 -host_trig   : start a new host instance. (this does not block)
 -default_pw  : show the default password.
 -public_cmds : run the internal module to list it's public commands. for internal use only.
 -exempt_cmds : run the internal module to list it's rank exempt commands. for internal use only.
 -user_cmds   : run the internal module to list it's user commands. for internal use only.
 -run_cmd     : run an internal module command. for internal use only.
 -load_ssl    : re-load the host SSL certificate without stopping the host instance.

Internal module | -public_cmds, -user_cmds, -exempt_cmds, -run_cmd |:

 -pipe     : the named pipe used to establish a data connection with the session.
 -mem_ses  : the shared memory key for the session.
 -mem_host : the shared memory key for the host main process.

Details:

addr     - this argument takes a {ip_address:port} string. it will return an error if not formatted correctly
           examples: 10.102.9.2:35516 or 0.0.0.0:35516.

run_cmd  - this argument is used by the host itself, along side the internal module arguments below to run
           the internal command names passed by it. this is not ment to be run directly by human input.
           the executable will auto close if it fails to connect to the pipe and/or shared memory segments

The host can only be managed via a connected client that supports text input/output so the host application is always listening for clients while running entirely in the background. By default the host listen for clients on address 0.0.0.0 and port 35516, effectively making it reachable on any network interface of the host platform via that specific port.

Any one user account registered with the host can be given root privileges which basically gives this user unrestricted access to anything in the host for administrative purposes. When a host instance is created for the first time, it will create a new user account called 'root' with a randomized default password. To find out what the default password is, run -default_pw. When logging in for the fist time, the host will require you to change the user name and password before continuing.

More Than Just a Command Interpreter

Typical use for a MRCI host is to run commands on a remote host that clients ask it to run, very similar to what you see in remote terminal emulators. It however does have a few feasures typically not seen in terminals:

  • Broadcast any type of data to all peers connected to the host.
  • Run remote commands on connected peers.
  • Host object positioning data for peers (online games do this).
  • Send data to/from a peer client directly.
  • Fully feasured user account management system.
  • Built in permissions and command access management.
  • Host limits management (max concurrent users, max failed password attempts, etc...).
  • Account recovery emailing in case of forgotten passwords. **
  • Acesss to various logs.
  • Built in host file management (copy, move, delete, etc...).
  • Built in file upload/download support.

Because the host is modular, the things you can customize it to do is almost limitless by simply adding more commands.

** The email system of this application depends on external email clients that run on the command line. The default is mutt. If you want emails to work out of the box, consider installing and configuring mutt. It just needs to be configured with a smtp account to send emails with. You don't have to use mutt though, the host does have options to change the email client to any other application that has a command line interface.

Documentation

Build Setup

For Linux you need the following packages to successfully build/install:

qtbase5-dev
libssl-dev
gcc
make
python3

For Windows support you need to have the following applications installed:

OpenSSL
Qt5.12 or newer
Python3

Build

To build this project from source you just need to run the build.py and then the install.py python scripts. While running the build the script, it will try to find the Qt API installed in your machine according to the PATH env variable. If not found, it will ask you to input where it can find the Qt bin folder where the qmake executable exists or you can bypass all of this by passing the -qt_dir option on it's command line.

while running the install script, it will ask you to input 1 of 3 options:

local machine - This option will install the built application onto the local machine without creating an installer.

create installer - This option creates an installer that can be distributed to other machines to installation. The resulting installer is just a regular .py script file that the target machine can run if it has Python3 insalled. Only Python3 needs to be installed and an internet connection is not required.

exit - Cancel the installation.

-local or -installer can be passed as command line options for install.py to explicitly select one of the above options without pausing for user input.

Services

If a target linux system supports systemd, the application will be installed as a background daemon that can start/stop with the following commands:

sudo systemctl start mrci
sudo systemctl stop mrci

In a Windows system, a scheduled task will be created to auto start the application in the background when the system starts.